Monday, June 1, 2015

Updated NEWS about HIV and AIDS among Older Adults


I wrote a blog article about this topic posted here on September 16, 2010 and this is an addendum to the first article. Sadly, HIV and AIDS is increasing instead of declining among the older population.  About the statistics.  Please note that statistics for “older adults” may vary from agency to agency.  Some government agencies include people age 50+ or 55+ instead of 65 and over. 

One fourth of all people with HIV/AIDS in the U.S are age 50 and over.  By the end of 2015, that figure will double.  Based on current projections, one half [50%] of all persons with HIV/AIDS will be age 50 and over.  Why?

1.   It is being diagnosed sooner.

2.   People are living longer.

3.   Older adults are not practicing safe sex.

4.   They are not being screened for it.  Health workers do not ask middle-age and older adults about HIV/AIDS prevention or their sexual practices.

5.   Older adults are not informed about HIV/AIDS risks or testing.

What is HIV?  It is Human Immunodeficiency Virus.  The body is not able to fight off diseases.  In most cases, HIV can be controlled and managed with drugs.  Not everyone with HIV gets AIDS.  People can live a fairly normal life with HIV.  The last stage of HIV is AIDS, or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.  It includes life-threatening diseases, infections, and cancers. 

Among older adults, HIV is most commonly contracted from

1.   Unprotected sex with multiple partners.

2.   Sharing diabetes insulin needles.

Symptoms of HIV may show up from a few weeks to ten years! With a ten-year incubation period, think of how many others can be infected by one person!  It is staggering.  HIV symptoms are often illusive and include headache, cough, diarrhea, swollen glands, lack of energy, weight loss, lack of appetite, cramps, and memory loss.  Because some of these symptoms may masquerade as other disorders or illnesses, HIV is often dismissed as a minor illness or “just normal aging.”

There is only one test kit approved by the FDA and it can be purchased for $59.95 from Home Access Express HIV-1.  It requires a simple finger prick for testing. 

Credible sources for accurate information about HIV and AIDS among older adults are shown below.  If you work with older adults, please disseminate this important information, as it has the potential to save lives.  If you are an older adult reading this, please practice safe sex.  Latex condoms are not just for preventing pregnancy, they also are one safeguard against acquiring HIV.  Never ever share needles!  AGEDOC

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CDC: HIV Among People Aged 50 and Older


CDC: HIV Among Older Americans

http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/pdf/library_factsheet_HIV_%20AmongOlderAmericans.pdf

National Institute on Aging [NIH]: HIV, AIDS, and Older People


WebMed: HIV, AIDS, and Older Adults


 

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